In loving memory of Kenis D. Keathley 6/4/81 - 3/27/22 Loving father, husband, brother, friend and firewood hoarder Rest in peace, Dexterday

Red oak or ash preference

Discussion in 'Modern EPA Stoves and Fireplaces' started by CoachSchaller, Feb 28, 2019.

  1. Slocum

    Slocum

    Joined:
    Mar 30, 2018
    Messages:
    1,363
    Likes Received:
    10,480
    Location:
    North Central Indiana
    I’ve never looked At any two BTU charts that were the same. I understand that it takes a lot of room up seasoning oak, but oak and ash aren’t in the same league when oak is dry.


    Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
     
    Screwloose, Horkn, fox9988 and 7 others like this.
  2. Unhdsm

    Unhdsm

    Joined:
    Jan 30, 2014
    Messages:
    471
    Likes Received:
    1,429
    Location:
    Bradford, Vermont
    Slightly off topic- I've always suspected that older trees are not just wider, but also harder or more dense. In other words a really old stick of ash could have more weight (and more btus) than a younger oak of the same size. Is there any truth to that? Splitting an occasional 50 year old tree vs. 25 year old trees has lead me to believe this.
     
    Screwloose, Fanatical1, Horkn and 7 others like this.
  3. Backwoods Savage

    Backwoods Savage Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    45,220
    Likes Received:
    282,768
    Location:
    Central MI
    About the first think you will notice is if you are up close, you'll see the boring holes which are not round but shaped more like a D. Easier to spit is the bark beginning to flake off and also most will try to grow lots of suckers and they are usually from around head high and up. I believe that is the tree trying to save itself, but it doesn't work. Big time rot on the tree doesn't come for several years, thankfully. Cut them while they are still good because once you see the tops beginning to get weak or limbs falling, the wood is not as good. Still good firewood but just won't hold fire as long.
     
    Screwloose, yooperdave, Horkn and 8 others like this.
  4. Backwoods Savage

    Backwoods Savage Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    45,220
    Likes Received:
    282,768
    Location:
    Central MI
    I suppose that is possible but I've not experienced it. One could also compare the limb wood with the trunk wood?
     
  5. golf66

    golf66

    Joined:
    Jan 22, 2014
    Messages:
    378
    Likes Received:
    1,539
    Here is a BTU chart that shows minimal BTU difference between red oak, white oak and white ash. Over the years I have burned dry pine that put wet red oak to shame, one-year old ash that torched one year old red oak and three-year old white oak that was like a nuclear weapon. The common nominator seems to be seasoning.......

    firewood btu chart.jpg
     
  6. rdust

    rdust

    Joined:
    Nov 30, 2013
    Messages:
    1,195
    Likes Received:
    5,679
    Location:
    SE, Michigan
    I’ll take ash all day long over red oak, white oak I’d have to think harder. Ash is my favorite, too bad we don’t have many left around here. In my stove I see very little difference between the two. :)
     
  7. amateur cutter

    amateur cutter

    Joined:
    Oct 6, 2013
    Messages:
    5,862
    Likes Received:
    47,110
    Location:
    Gun Lake MI
    All around firewood, I think Ash is the best. I love Red & White Oak for the heat but not seasoning time. Ash is getting pretty sparse around here anymore. Oak & Maple are about my best bet now, & a bit of Cherry.
     
    Screwloose, BigPapi, Chaz and 5 others like this.
  8. Horkn

    Horkn

    Joined:
    Dec 17, 2014
    Messages:
    27,759
    Likes Received:
    155,963
    Location:
    SE Wisconsin
    While it's true that most btu charts can't agree, it's usually on the top end btu woods where it differs greatly. Most charts show ash about 22 mbtu per cord, and most charts also show oak at 24 mbtu per cord. It appears that it doesn't matter what kind of ash, or oak as there are all about the same of their respective genus.
     
    mat60, Screwloose, BigPapi and 3 others like this.
  9. Horkn

    Horkn

    Joined:
    Dec 17, 2014
    Messages:
    27,759
    Likes Received:
    155,963
    Location:
    SE Wisconsin
    Exactly. Also when the limbs start to get weaker, they present a hazard and can fall at any time, especially when felling the tree.

    This rain alone is probably why my neighbor will have a tree service cut his 2 big ash that are having over his and his crazy opposite side neighbors driveways. If a branch falls on her driveway, she'll flip out. If anything would hit her car, oh she'd go off. That's why tree service is doing the felling. I'll just take all the wood away and bring some splits back for his campfires.
     
    mat60, Screwloose, BigPapi and 3 others like this.
  10. Mwalsh9152

    Mwalsh9152

    Joined:
    Jan 17, 2017
    Messages:
    5,325
    Likes Received:
    38,827
    Location:
    Pelham NH
    Am I an azzhole if the thought of having a limb fall on a crazy neighbors driveway / car would be incentive to not take down a tree unless she sent a letter advising that it's a concern?
     
    mat60, Screwloose, Chaz and 2 others like this.
  11. DBH

    DBH Banned

    Joined:
    Feb 5, 2019
    Messages:
    152
    Likes Received:
    459
    Location:
    Downeast, Maine
    A morning poem for you boys and girls to settle "which wood"----

    The Firewood Poem
    Beechwood fires are bright and clear
    If the logs are kept a year,
    Chestnut's only good they say,
    If for logs 'tis laid away.
    Make a fire of Elder tree,
    Death within your house will be;
    But ash new or ash old,
    Is fit for a queen with crown of gold

    Birch and fir logs burn too fast
    Blaze up bright and do not last,
    it is by the Irish said
    Hawthorn bakes the sweetest bread.
    Elm wood burns like churchyard mould,
    E'en the very flames are cold
    But ash green or ash brown
    Is fit for a queen with golden crown


    Poplar gives a bitter smoke,
    Fills your eyes and makes you choke,
    Apple wood will scent your room
    Pear wood smells like flowers in bloom
    Oaken logs, if dry and old
    keep away the winter's cold
    But ash wet or ash dry
    a king shall warm his slippers by.
     
    mat60, Screwloose, Chaz and 1 other person like this.
  12. CoachSchaller

    CoachSchaller

    Joined:
    Oct 7, 2014
    Messages:
    792
    Likes Received:
    2,980
    Location:
    Southeast Michigan
    Well, got into to some larger red oak splits and they do seem to last better than a bunch of small splits. But I agree with a previous poster, oak does not leave as much ash or as many coals which can make a difference in the coaling stage.
     
  13. Woody Stover

    Woody Stover

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    1,261
    Likes Received:
    3,039
    Location:
    Southern IN
    That particular chart shows Red and White Oak to be 24 but I've seen several other charts that have White Oak at 25.7. That's been my experience...White Oak burns noticeably longer.
    I've never burned any Ash except White, but that chart shows Green and Black Ash much lower. I've seen similar on other charts...
    Screenshot_2019-03-06 Firewood BTU Ratings – World Forest Industries.png
     
    Last edited: Mar 6, 2019
    mat60, Screwloose and Chaz like this.
  14. DBH

    DBH Banned

    Joined:
    Feb 5, 2019
    Messages:
    152
    Likes Received:
    459
    Location:
    Downeast, Maine
    Maine Amerindian basket makers use Brown Ash for their splits and weaving...incredible artists.
    I've never been able to tell the difference between the Ashes. They tell me that Brown Ash ( maybe like Green or Black ) only grows with "wet feet".
    White Ash we find on the more drained and bony woodlands here at least.
    Woody nailed it about White Oak BTU and the lower BTU of other than White Ash.
    Did I say that I tree hug White Ash firewood ? :cool:
     
    mat60, Screwloose and Chaz like this.
  15. Ralphie Boy

    Ralphie Boy

    Joined:
    Oct 25, 2014
    Messages:
    4,214
    Likes Received:
    29,440
    Location:
    Rabbit Hash, Kentucky
    I burn mostly ash because of the EAB. My small piece of land, 6 acres, is all dead ash, the oak and hickory was logged 50 years ago.

    However I've been burning red oak for the colder part of the season. It came from a huge tree service drop off 5 years ago.

    I've found I had to relearn the burning process for my catalyst stove with oak. The oak requires far more air than the ash to start and burn properly.

    With my cat stove I can get 12 hour burns with either red oak or ash. Oak does burn with less ash. I can burn twice the amount of oak over ash before having to clean out the stove. I don't notice the difference in heat as most of of the heat comes from the cat not from the fire.
     
  16. OhioStihl

    OhioStihl

    Joined:
    Oct 10, 2013
    Messages:
    1,562
    Likes Received:
    9,207
    Location:
    Southern Ohio
    Ash is abundant around here and so that’s mainly what I burn. Oak is great and I have some seasoning in the stacks for several years down the road but Ash wins due to amount, accessibility and seasoning time.
     
    lknchoppers, DBH, mat60 and 2 others like this.
  17. lknchoppers

    lknchoppers

    Joined:
    Oct 13, 2014
    Messages:
    340
    Likes Received:
    1,428
    Location:
    Mooresville, North Carolina
    If I had my choice I would get more ash to sell but it just doesn't seem to be around here like red and white oak are. I would rather have ash.
     
    Chaz likes this.