In loving memory of Kenis D. Keathley 6/4/81 - 3/27/22 Loving father, husband, brother, friend and firewood hoarder Rest in peace, Dexterday

Are the newer style gasification boilers less troublesome?

Discussion in 'OWB's and Gasification Boilers' started by Lehman, Jan 18, 2023.

  1. morningwood

    morningwood

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2022
    Messages:
    309
    Likes Received:
    1,298
    Location:
    Ohio
    Same, I have a geo system and gasser OWB. Geo will eat you alive in electric cost in the middle of winter. All other times of the year it’s cheap to run.

    There’s something to be said of the simplicity of a high efficiency wood stove though vs a complicated HVAC system.
     
  2. Lehman

    Lehman

    Joined:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Messages:
    579
    Likes Received:
    1,908
    Location:
    Minnesota
    My buddy is an electrician and he put some in said it cost about 2-3 $ a day to heat in fall/spring. Has the same expensive electric as I do.
     
    Farmchuck and brenndatomu like this.
  3. Barcroftb

    Barcroftb

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2015
    Messages:
    3,076
    Likes Received:
    17,849
    Location:
    The Mitten
    Well in that case Chris it sounds like you have it all figured out. Carry on…
     
  4. morningwood

    morningwood

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2022
    Messages:
    309
    Likes Received:
    1,298
    Location:
    Ohio
    That doesn’t seem horrible to me. That’s about what it costs me at .16kWh late fall and early spring.

    A gallon of propane is the same cost per gallon these days. Doubt you could heat a decent size house all day on one gallon of propane.

    A gallon of fuel oil is $4 - $5. Doubt you could heat a decent size house on 1/2 a gallon of fuel oil a day.
     
  5. brenndatomu

    brenndatomu

    Joined:
    May 29, 2015
    Messages:
    22,412
    Likes Received:
    142,348
    Location:
    NE Ohio
    In the spring and fall? Sure I can...my furnace has a .80 gallon/ hr nozzle (pretty sure) and would likely only run 1-2 x per day for 15 minutes. Once we get beyond that it's time to toast some wood!
     
    Farmchuck, morningwood and Barcroftb like this.
  6. morningwood

    morningwood

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2022
    Messages:
    309
    Likes Received:
    1,298
    Location:
    Ohio
    That’s still $2 a day at $5 gallon fuel oil if the furnace is 100% efficient.

    With temperatures in the 50’s during the day and 40’s at night that’s what it roughly costs me. At those temperatures I’m not even thinking about burning, that’s me though.
     
    brenndatomu likes this.
  7. brenndatomu

    brenndatomu

    Joined:
    May 29, 2015
    Messages:
    22,412
    Likes Received:
    142,348
    Location:
    NE Ohio
    I heated with all oil the begining of this winter, maybe 4-6 weeks...didn't noticably move the gauge on my twin 275 tanks. Haven't bought oil in 15 years either...still half full
     
  8. Canadian border VT

    Canadian border VT

    Joined:
    Feb 18, 2015
    Messages:
    17,642
    Likes Received:
    114,878
    Location:
    Vermont
    I had too last week, still runs hot water and backup heat. I also have twin 275 tanks.. why my oil guy does 60 cents gallon cheaper it you take 300 plus gallons.
     
    Farmchuck, brenndatomu and Barcroftb like this.
  9. Lehman

    Lehman

    Joined:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Messages:
    579
    Likes Received:
    1,908
    Location:
    Minnesota
    Only time I’d think the mini split would be useful is the fall and spring, I think the biggest issue with the propane at that time is if runs so little it’s always running a long time to get the water temp back. Then shuts off for another 4-7 hours. This time wouldn’t load my boiler very hard either. I don’t have it all figured by any means and the feedback I’m getting is definitely a help.
     
    morningwood and brenndatomu like this.
  10. MasterMech

    MasterMech The Mechanical Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2013
    Messages:
    9,648
    Likes Received:
    26,018
    Location:
    Greenville County SC
    Energy Loss is fuel agnostic and, regardless of wether it's made up in smaller increments (multiple cycles throughout the day) or all at once (one or two longer cycles), it is energy lost. You do not lose more energy just because the time in-between cycles is longer. In a situation where you have the boiler water outside of the conditioned space, you actually would discharge less heat into the external space with the boiler sitting cold most of the day.
     
  11. brenndatomu

    brenndatomu

    Joined:
    May 29, 2015
    Messages:
    22,412
    Likes Received:
    142,348
    Location:
    NE Ohio
    That's where a 500 gallon (or larger) storage tank would come in handy...fire the boiler up and let it rip until its burnt out to charge up the "heat battery"...if the tank is properly sized and insulated, you should not have to touch the boiler for another day or two, even 3 in warmer weather....and your house stays a steady temp, easy peasy.
     
    Farmchuck likes this.
  12. Lehman

    Lehman

    Joined:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Messages:
    579
    Likes Received:
    1,908
    Location:
    Minnesota
    So you’re saying it doesn’t take more energy to hear 60 degree water to 150 vs 120 to 150? I mean my boiler in the house has the pipe volume plus like 3 gallons and during the fall and spring it’s heating it from room temp to 140 or whatever it’s set at.
     
    brenndatomu likes this.
  13. Barcroftb

    Barcroftb

    Joined:
    Sep 30, 2015
    Messages:
    3,076
    Likes Received:
    17,849
    Location:
    The Mitten
    No that isn’t what he’s saying at all. Essentially the laws of thermodynamics state in simplified terms that it requires the same energy spent to raise the given temperature of water, for example, in one long burn as it does in two shorter but equivalent burns.
     
    brenndatomu likes this.
  14. Lehman

    Lehman

    Joined:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Messages:
    579
    Likes Received:
    1,908
    Location:
    Minnesota
    Ok I was just misunderstanding what he was saying
     
    brenndatomu likes this.
  15. campinspecter

    campinspecter

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    1,678
    Likes Received:
    12,202
    At one time when oil heat was my back up to wood the oil boiler was hooked up to storage and would come on automatic if storage dropped below a certain point ,the savings were in the range of 60% as opposed to the oil boiler in stand by . Every body said it would not work , but it was a fact!
     
    Woodwidow, MasterMech and brenndatomu like this.
  16. MasterMech

    MasterMech The Mechanical Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2013
    Messages:
    9,648
    Likes Received:
    26,018
    Location:
    Greenville County SC
    Think about it this way. The only time a boiler is NOT losing energy is when it's the same temperature as its surrounding environment. Any other time, it is losing at least some energy, and costing some money just to keep the water in the boiler warm. Any time with the water above room temperature and a zone valve is not open is wasted $$! (Assuming the boiler is located outside of the heated envelope.)
     
  17. MasterMech

    MasterMech The Mechanical Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2013
    Messages:
    9,648
    Likes Received:
    26,018
    Location:
    Greenville County SC
    I don't doubt it!
     
    campinspecter likes this.
  18. Lehman

    Lehman

    Joined:
    Dec 21, 2021
    Messages:
    579
    Likes Received:
    1,908
    Location:
    Minnesota
    This gas boiler is inside so it’s heat the water from basically room temp each time spring and fall but I guess it doesn’t have to get it super hot to raise the room temp a few degrees to stop again either.
     
    campinspecter likes this.
  19. morningwood

    morningwood

    Joined:
    Oct 17, 2022
    Messages:
    309
    Likes Received:
    1,298
    Location:
    Ohio
    Sounds like we are going down a rabbit hole, might as well keep on going. What happens if the thing being heated is insulated so well that it has very minimal heat loss ?
     
    Farmchuck and campinspecter like this.
  20. MasterMech

    MasterMech The Mechanical Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 2, 2013
    Messages:
    9,648
    Likes Received:
    26,018
    Location:
    Greenville County SC
    Inside meaning in a garage, or inside the insulated building envelope?


    If the boiler is located inside the conditioned space, then any heat loss is "lost" to the conditioned space, which is usually where we wanted it to go anyways. It wouldn't matter much if the boiler sits idle long enough for the water to reach room temp or if it only had short periods of idle in between burns. In that case, and assuming the combustion air intake is ducted from the outside (boy I hope so), the only thing that would be significant from an efficiency standpoint is how much heat is lost up the chimney.
     
    morningwood and campinspecter like this.