In loving memory of Kenis D. Keathley 6/4/81 - 3/27/22 Loving father, husband, brother, friend and firewood hoarder Rest in peace, Dexterday

Cleaning the cat? Powdery coating....

Discussion in 'Modern EPA Stoves and Fireplaces' started by Machria, Mar 21, 2014.

  1. Machria

    Machria

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    2,426
    Likes Received:
    4,983
    Location:
    Long Island, NY
    Woodstocks cat cleaning instructions say NOT to blow thru it with compressor air, does anyone know why that it?

    Lately I find every 3 weeks or so my CAT has been getting clogged up a bit with a light brown very fine powdery substance. If I brush it off with a small paint brush (my normal method), it clears the top and bottom surface, but does not clean out anything stuck in the middle of it. I then blow with a swift breath thru it and see lots of this powder come out the other side, right where I directed the wind. I end up having to blow thru it 10 or 20 times to get it all cleaned out.

    So it got me thinking, what is the problem with doing the same with compressed air? Is it just a worry that they don't want 100PSI blown thru it from a full blast compressor? Or is there more behind this..... ?
     
  2. danimal1968

    danimal1968

    Joined:
    Feb 13, 2014
    Messages:
    4
    Likes Received:
    9
    From what I understand about Woodstock, the easiest way to get an answer to this question would be to call or email them and they will be happy to explain why their instructions say what they do.
     
  3. concretegrazer

    concretegrazer

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2013
    Messages:
    4,429
    Likes Received:
    12,454
    Location:
    Southwest MO
    Compressed air will remove the precious metals from the cat.

    Why is it clogging so bad?
     
    Backwoods Savage likes this.
  4. jeff_t

    jeff_t

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2013
    Messages:
    1,215
    Likes Received:
    2,799
    Location:
    SE MI
    A keyboard duster might be a little safer.
     
  5. Fanatical1

    Fanatical1

    Joined:
    Feb 10, 2014
    Messages:
    2,688
    Likes Received:
    12,291
    Location:
    Ohio
    I suspect your right that its the PSI that an air compressor is capable of that concerns Woodstcock.

    Maybe ask them about using a hairdryer instead?
     
    Oldhippie likes this.
  6. Jamie B

    Jamie B

    Joined:
    Oct 29, 2013
    Messages:
    10
    Likes Received:
    31
    Location:
    Upper Valley NH
    Machria,
    The most effective way to clean the cat is to use a shop vac. Powerful enough to get in the cells but won't strip the wash coat. As far as the compressor is concerned lower pressure is okay. I find it easier with the vac so you don't have that fine dust all over the place or have to take the cat outside.
     
    Woody Stover likes this.
  7. Mitch Newton

    Mitch Newton

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    905
    Likes Received:
    3,365
    Location:
    Beavercreek, Ohio
    Maybe a blower would work. Sorry I couldn't help myself.:)
     
    Woody Stover likes this.
  8. Backwoods Savage

    Backwoods Savage Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    46,958
    Likes Received:
    295,778
    Location:
    Central MI

    Yes, compressed air usually is too strong and will blow the good stuff out of the cat. However, low pressure is okay. We use "Dust Off" which is compressed air in the can for cleaning keyboards. That works okay.

    We know of some who use the Dust Off cans and don't even remove the catalyst from the stove but that just seems like it would make a nice mess of things.

    So why the extra fly ash? One thing we learned that can cause this is not covering the wood stacks. This is not referring to just the wood you use this year but after splitting and stacking. For example, a few years ago we did not cut a lot of wood and it had been a long, long time since I had not top covered our wood piles. After reading of so many not covering, especially oak, I just had to experiment again. I split and stacked then forgot the wood. Quite naturally it turned really dark but I could also tell it was different when I was moving it from the stack to the barn last fall. The two biggest things we found were that:
    1. The wood did not hold fire as long.
    2. We got almost double the amount of ash.

    Along with getting more ash in the stove, we also found we had to clean the cat more than we have before. In fact, just a week or two ago we cleaned it and it had not been all that long since we had done it before. For the very first time, we found a few clogged cells. They were not completely clogged but instead just a thin film blocking the cells that that film broke off very easy. I used the Dust off first then just used a punch and lightly touched those clogged cells and it was done.

    Of course we know that some types of wood will give more ash than others but now I am more of the opinion that it also greatly depends upon how you store your wood as to how much ash you will get. Also, quite naturally, if you have more ash in the stove, there will be more fly ash in the catalyst. Fortunately it is a very easy fix.
     
    jdonna likes this.
  9. jeff_t

    jeff_t

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2013
    Messages:
    1,215
    Likes Received:
    2,799
    Location:
    SE MI
    Might just be you, Dennis.

    I have never covered anything. I've been burning ash, elm, and oak exclusively the last three months or so. I ran the shop vac past the cat in January when I let it go out for a mid season sweep. The cat still looked good, and I really didn't need to clean the chimney. I pull the flame shield out now and then when the stove is relatively cool, and see no reason to mess with anything.

    The 6" deep belly of my stove holds a lot of ash. I guess I'm not sure what you mean by more ash in the stove, because I can fill the 17 gallon trash can I use for an ash bucket more than 2/3 when I do decide to shovel it out.

    Apples and oranges, I guess. Blaze King and Woodstock, your super dry wood and my super dry wood. Every situation is different.
     
  10. fox9988

    fox9988

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    2,709
    Likes Received:
    8,275
    Location:
    NW Arkansas 72717
    I suspect higher draft settings, causing more air currents, will carry more fly ash into the cat. With my draft set on 2 (50%) the flames are whipping around.
     
    Oldhippie likes this.
  11. Backwoods Savage

    Backwoods Savage Moderator

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    46,958
    Likes Received:
    295,778
    Location:
    Central MI
    Jeff, it is guys and posts like this that just might take me off the forums. Yes, it pizzed me off when I read it.

    It just might be you Dennis!!!!! Why of course, it could be me. It certainly could not be the wood or anything else but me causing excessive ash. Just think about this. A man causing ash and not the wood.

    So rather than trying to consider what might be happening, it is easier to pin something on the guy. Pin it on yourself and you know where you can go.

    Moderators, if you want to delete this, please feel free. It won't bother me in the least.

    Bye friends.
     
    thewoodlands likes this.
  12. Mitch Newton

    Mitch Newton

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    905
    Likes Received:
    3,365
    Location:
    Beavercreek, Ohio
    Com'on man. Don't be grumpy the sun is shining.:)
     
  13. jeff_t

    jeff_t

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2013
    Messages:
    1,215
    Likes Received:
    2,799
    Location:
    SE MI
    I'm sorry that I offended you, Dennis. I didn't mean to in any way.

    I thought we were here sharing our experiences. I didn't mean to imply anything negative.
     
    Mitch Newton likes this.
  14. fire_man

    fire_man

    Joined:
    Dec 5, 2013
    Messages:
    282
    Likes Received:
    689
    Location:
    North East MA
    I can say for sure that one time my screen clogged solid and I had just loaded well seasoned but uncovered rain dampened wood.

    Another time I engaged the cat way too early (before driving moisture out on seasoned but covered wood) and the cat clogged solid on that single load.

    I have been suspicious damp wood and fine screens/cats don't mix well together.


    UglyCat_a.jpg
     
    Oldhippie and BrowningBAR like this.
  15. Woody Stover

    Woody Stover

    Joined:
    Oct 4, 2013
    Messages:
    1,261
    Likes Received:
    3,046
    Location:
    Southern IN
    Very interesting, Dennis. Maybe if the wood is slightly damp, the ash clumps more coming off the wood, resulting in bigger ash particles and more clogging. Just taking a stab in the dark here...
    You say this uncovered wood (Ash, I'm assuming) was stacked for a couple of years, and I'm guessing you brought the wood into the barn only after it hadn't been rained on in a while. Then it sat in the barn for some length of time before you burned it, further allowing any surface moisture to dry. If the wood was still slightly damp to the point where it affected the burn, we might assume that wood is a sponge, and free moisture deeply penetrates the wood, or else that the wood often being wet with surface moisture prevented the cellular moisture from completely leaving. Still, a stack mostly sheds water to one side or the other and the further down in the stack the wood is, the less surface moisture to be deposited on it. I'm also baffled that the wood didn't last as long, and made more ash. If incomplete combustion led to more ash, it's still hard to believe it would make all that much of a difference in burn time. Hmmm....
    I was thinking of leaving the wood uncovered if I can use a neighbor's windy spot to stack in, but in light of this I think I'll be covering it.
     
    Last edited: Mar 24, 2014
  16. Oldhippie

    Oldhippie

    Joined:
    Oct 14, 2013
    Messages:
    2,291
    Likes Received:
    6,505
    Location:
    Ashby Ma
    I think there is a major difference in CATS here between a ceramic and a steel cat. (I'm guessing Machria has a steel in the PH?) Cleaning a ceramic cat is a more delicate job, especially as they age a bit. Pieces of the ceramic can break off if they get handled too roughly. But the holes are bigger on a ceramic and they clean easier. I always found a few gentle taps of a cermaic on a flat surface dislodged all of the power and ash.

    The steel cats have much smaller openings, and really needs something to blow the fine powder through, and gentle taps do some good but maybe not enough. I think the hair dryer is a good idea for sure. It's hard for me to imagine that a shop vac could do any damage but I could see where a high pressure air nozzle could just plug and pack cells more than clear them if there's already a lot of ash and dust in them.
     
  17. oldspark

    oldspark

    Joined:
    Jan 2, 2014
    Messages:
    2,534
    Likes Received:
    7,441
    Location:
    NW Iowa
    Yep that's what I thought too, just two guys sharing what works for them, I don't cover my wood while drying but cover what I might use that winter.
    I do have wood that sets in my garage all winter long to use in the spring and it burns the same as what I bring in from outside after a period of no rain.
     
    Mitch Newton likes this.
  18. oldspark

    oldspark

    Joined:
    Jan 2, 2014
    Messages:
    2,534
    Likes Received:
    7,441
    Location:
    NW Iowa
    Read through the posts again and it is NEVER a good idea to burn rain dampened wood, I only bring in dry wood to the house.
     
  19. Well Seasoned

    Well Seasoned Administrator

    Joined:
    Oct 3, 2013
    Messages:
    18,038
    Likes Received:
    83,785
    Location:
    N.H. WMNF
    This is an awesome forum. We need to remember that things written down can be misunderstood by others or even worse some things could be intentionally written to hurt or mock others. Never the less, everyone please use discretion when posting and replying, re-read, and then submit.